Castles 08/22/2021

We got to visit Boldt Castle on Heart Island and Singer Castle on Dark Island in the last few days while Ryan, Bill and Cheryl were visiting. Randy did a trip to Boldt two times since Ryan’s visit did not coincide with Bill and Cheryl. Randy toured Boldt Castle with just Ryan and then again a few days later with Bill and Cheryl when I joined them too. I did not want to do too much on the boat so Randy and Ryan explored the Canadian side of the River by themselves too. When Randy and Ryan toured Boldt Castle they also toured the Yacht House which we did not do on our trip to Heart Island. I liked being able to explore Boldt Castle at our leisure more than the tour of Singer Castle because the Singer Castle tour was a guided tour with a limited time frame of 45 minutes. I wish we could have explored the dungeon, tunnels and secret passageways in Singer Castle, but all we were allowed was a quick peek. I think they were trying to entice anyone to come back for an overnight stay so you could explore the entire castle. The day we toured Singer was probably one of the warmest days all summer so it was a little hot inside the castle too. It was fun taking Sweet Thing to both of the castles, instead of having to take one of the tour boats, even if the ride back from Singer was a little bumpy!

Boldt Castle is named after George C. Boldt, a Prussian immigrant who made his fortune in the hotel business. He started as a kitchen worker, but quickly rose up the ranks because of his strong work ethic and his commitment to customer service. George Boldt is credited with coining the phrase, “The customer is always right.” At the age of 25 he was hired by his future father-in-law to manage the dining room of Philadelphia’s most exclusive gentlemen’s club, The Philadelphia Club. George and Louise were married on June 14, 1877 and had two children, George Charles, Jr. in 1879 and Louise Clover in 1883. With the help of wealthy members of The Philadelphia Club, they established the Bellevue, a small hotel in Philadelphia. George Boldt went on to manage the luxurious Waldorf Astoria in New York City and owned the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel in Philadelphia. Louise’s recommendations of feminine touches of fresh flowers in every room, candies on the tables and other luxuries combined with George’s vision of customer service helped create luxurious hotels that catered to the rich during the Guilded Age and helped make him a multimillionaire.

After purchasing Hart Island from the estate of Senator E. K. Hart for $10,000, George planned a full size rhineland castle in Alexandria Bay on Hart Island as a present to his wife, Louise Augusta Kehrer Boldt. The island was renamed to Heart Island and by adding seawalls the island was reshaped into a Valentine’s shaped heart. In the Fall of 1899, the original home on the island was disassembled and moved over the frozen River to Wellesley Island where it was rebuilt to make room for the castle. Construction occurred between 1900 to 1904 with a cost of $2.5 million or over $65 million in current dollars.

Just months before their anniversary and the anticipated completion date, Louise died unexpectantly in January 1904 at the age of 43. Boldt ordered the 300 stonemasons, carpenters and artists working on the six story, 120 room castle complete with tunnels, a powerhouse, Italian gardens, a drawbridge, a children’s playhouse and a dove-cote to stop all construction and the castle was abondonded. Boldt never returned to Heart Island, but continued to spend summers in the 1000 Islands at the Boldt’s Wellesley House near their Wellesley Island Farm until his death in 1916. After George’s death, E. J. Noble, owner of the Beechnut Fruit Company and inventor of the Lifesaver candy, bought the castle in the early 1920’s and ran it as an unimproved tourist attraction for more than 50 years. Unfortunately time took its toll on the property and when visitors were allowed free run on the island, vandalism caused further damage and the castle was in ruins.

Seventy-three years after work was halted, the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority acquired the dilapidated property in 1977. Net revenues from the castle operations finance the preservation, rehabilitation, restoration and improvment of the structures. Since 1977, several million dollars have been spent to improve Boldt Castle. It is now a major landmark and tourist attraction on the St. Lawrence River open to guests between mid May and mid October.

Singer Castle was built between 1902 – 1904 as an island hunting retreat for Commodore Frederick Gilbert Bourne, 5th president of the Singer Manufacturing Company. The stone structure was modeled after a castle in Woodstock, England, that was described in Sir Walter Scott’s book, Woodstock. Orginally known as The Towers and Dark Island Castle, Singer Castle was built for $500,000 from the same granite quarried from nearby Oak Island used in Boldt Castle. The original structure was four stories tall with just 24 rooms, an elaborate boathouse that also housed a workshop and powerhouse as well as a steam-powered boat, a 2-story ice house, dungeons, underground passageways, secret passages, turrets and tunnels. Many of the same Oak Island workers that worked on Boldt Castle also worked on Singer Castle after work was halted on Boldt.

After Frederick Bourne’s death in March 1919, two of Bourne’s daughters, Marjorie (Mrs. Alexander D. Thayer) and May (Mrs. Ralph Beaver Strassburger) bought out their siblings for $389,000 to become the new owners. In 1921, May and her husband gave Marjorie lifetime use of the island. Marjorie and her husband spend the next 36 summers at Dark Island where she made many large additions including a breakfast room, a third story apartment over the plazza, a tennis court and a squash court. The island was also used for rumrunning from Canada during the Prohibition years of 1920 – 1933. Shortly before her death in 1962, Dark Island was deeded to the LaSalle Military Academy for $1. Because the Academy did not have any use for the remote island, Dark Island was sold for $5,000 in 1965 for use by the Harold Martin Evangelistic Association. During this time The Towers became known as Jorstadt Castle. After many years where Dark Island was listed for sale, it was finally sold in 2001 to Dark Island Tours, a venture of German businessman Farhad Vladi and two European business partners. After extensive restoration, tours were started in 2003. Dark Island was again listed for sale in 2006. I do not believe it has sold and is still for sale for $24.5 million. Today, Singer Castle is the only remaining castle on the St. Lawrence that was completed, fully furnished with residents during the heyday of great builders. Guided tours are available to the public as well as overnight stays in the Royal Suite which is an entire wing of the castle that can sleep up to six people. It might be fun to spend the night!

Boldt Castle

Sweet Thing tied up to the bulkhead at Boldt Castle on Heart Island.
Welcoming Deer Sculpture on the top of the Ceremonial harbour entrance at Boldt Castle.
View of Boldt Castle as we were walking from the boat
Beautiful flowers from the landscaping at Bold Castle: even in the ladies room at Boldt Castle.
Beautiful flowers in a heart-shaped flower bed.
The Alster Tower, aka The Playhouse was completed in 1899 for George Boldt’s ideal atmosphere for recreational activities including a two-lane bowling alley, Kitchen, Billiard Room, Venetian Room, Library, Shell Room and Theater. Unlike the Castle, the tower was used prior to Louise’s death in 1904. The tower may have been modeled from a tower built on the Alster River Basin in Hamburg, Germany in 1895. Opened in 2014 after protective sea walls, new windows, masonry re-pointing, roofing, landscaping and stabilization were completed.
The two-lane bowling alley in the Alster Tower (Playhouse) on Heart Island.
Coat of Armor in the Playhouse
Playhouse Interior
The Power House is located on the eastern end of Heart Island. It was designed to resemble a Medieval Tower. A fire when the roof was set ablaze by fireworks in 1939 severly damaged the building with restoration completed in 1990. The Power House originally housed two generators to supply electricity to the entire island. and three Otto engines that connected to a Gould pump that supplied water to the main castle. The cemented floor was for storing coal that was supplied by a barge through the threshold that opened to the waterway. The upper level of the Power House served as living quarters for the engineers and mechanics.
Dove – Cote House was the first structure built by the Boldt’s. The Dove-Cote is built on the East end of Heart Islans. It is a large cylinder stone tower which houses a water tank and was capped with a Dove-Cote (a house for pigeons) with perches and holes for the Boldt’s fancy fowl. The building was badly deteriorated but was completely restored by the end of 1992.
Fountain near the Power House on Heart Island.
The Italian Gardens at Boldt Castle with marble statuary representing the four seasons and a fountain centerpiece.
Library in Boldt Castle
Kitchen in Boldt Castle
Stained Glass Skylights and Panel full of Boldt symbols including stags, hearts and the letter B

Welcoming Deer Sculpture on the top of the Ceremonial harbour entrance at Boldt Castle.

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Looking up 50′ above the Grand Staircase in Boldt Castle this stained glass dome was completed in 2000 containing over 6,000 hand cut pieces of glass and over one mile of lead caning. The oval shaped dome is approximately 24′ long X 18 wide and 7′ high from top to bottom of the dome. The original plans for the dome were never completed. Only the steel frame was installed before Louise Boldt’s death when work was halted on the castle.
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Bedroom in Boldt Castle
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Daughter Clover Boldt’s Reception Room on second floor
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Clover Boldt’s bedroom on second floor of Boldt Castle
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Boldt Castle,
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View from top floor of Boldt Castle
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Hearts and Stags in lots of things on Heart Island
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View from the top floor of the Boldt Castle
The Boldt Yacht House on Wellelsley Island. The Boldt’s family yachts and houseboat were housed here in the 128′ long slips. The building also contained a shop to build racing launches and quarters for the crew and staff.
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Tiger-1906 Open Motor Launch . One of several boats in the Boldt Yacht House.
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Kestrel – 1892 Steam Yacht Bow View
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Kestrel is a representative of the steam yachts used by George Boldt on the St. Lawrence River
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No. 3 “This” is a 1910 one-design raceboat. One of 20 “Numbered Boats” No. 3 and No. 13 “That” were purchased by George Boldt and raced by his daughter Clover and her husband. After Boldt’s death both were sold to E. J. Noble.
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Pasttime – 1898 Torpedo-Stern Launch
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P.D.Q. (Pretty Damn Quick) 1904 Raceboat built for George Boldt . One of the fastest boats on the river and raced until 1910. Often driven by Clover and later sold to E. J. Noble
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Interiof of the Yacht House
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Dining Room in House attached to Yacht House of Boldt Castle

Singer Castle

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View of Singer Castle as we approach on the boat
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Waiting for our tour to start for Singer Castle on Dark Island.
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Beautiful flowers near the Gift Shop on Dark Island
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View of the Clock Tower which is rumored to be made of gold
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Singer Castle. Small window in center is the hidden dungeon that can be accessed from a secret passageway.
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The library in Singer Castle. The panel to the left of the fireplace opened to a secret passage. One of many in the castle.
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Suit of Armor in Singer Castle’s Library
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Unusual lamp from the 1940’s or 50’s. in the Library in Singer Castle. On top of the light, under the metal shade was a fan that pushed insects up into the top (inside) of the shade which was covered with sticky paper. The servants cleaned the inside of the shade every day.
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Singer sewing machine in the Great Hall in Singer Castle. There was a Singer Sewing Machine in almost every room.
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Firearm cabinet in the Great Hall of Singer Castle. Expecrted since Frederick Bourne described the castle as his “hunting lodge”
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Grand Dining Room in Singer Castle . A portrait on the opposite wall tips back so the host can spy on the guests.
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View of the Dining Hall from Outside
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16th Century tables and chairs in the Breakfast Room
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Sweet Thing and Peter and Paula’s dink tied up to us on the dock at Dark Island
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Ice House
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Randy and Bill on the deck outside the Breakfast Room at Singer Castle
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Singer Castle. View of the back of the Clock Tower from the deck off the Breakfast Room
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Suit of Armour near staircase
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Master bedroom in Singer Castle. Note the head of household bed with the taller headboard and larger serving try on bed for the “man” of the house. The shorter headboard is for the lady of the house. Beds are also slightly farther apart than those in the next large bedroom.
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Original owenrs of the Singer Castle on Dark Island–Bourne family. Frederick Bourne was the 5th President of the Singer Sewing Machine Company. When the Bourne family summered there, the castle was called “The Towers” which comes from the inspiration that Ernest Flagg, the architect whom designed the structure, had after reading the book “Woodstock” by Sir Walter Scott.
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Bathroom in Singer Castle
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Upstairs bedroom in the Singer Castle. A more modern master bedroom than other rooms in the castle Note: Bed headboards same height, beds closer together
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Therapy room. Notice the large shower with the “rainfall” type shower head and the Battle Creek Electric Light Bath Cabinet on the left.
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Close up of the Battle Creek Electric Light Bath Cabinet designed by Dr. John Harvey Kellogg (brother to the Corn Flakes’ W.K. Kellogg) with incadescent lights was thought to provide therapeutic benefits. Family even had a maseuse that lived on the island to provide massages after exercise. The small refrigerator with a one burner stove on the top would melt down anytime the burner was used.
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Small bedroom in Singer Castle. The closets in the bedrooms had secret passageways where servants could enter the closets and retrieve the dirty clothes. without entering the room or disturbing the occupants.
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Singer Castle–Lots of stairs. We could only go up to the 4th floor. The fifth floor is for paying guests.
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The gang after our tour of the Singer Castle. Randy, Bill, Cheryl, Bob and Gail



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Looking up 50′ above the Grand Staircase in Boldt Castle this stained glass dome was completed in 2000 containing over 6,000 hand cut pieces of glass and over one mile of lead caning. The oval shaped dome is approximately 24′ long X 18 wide and 7′ high from top to bottom of the dome. The original plans for the dome were never completed. Only the steel frame was installed before Louise Boldt’s death when work was halted on the castle.
Bedroom in Boldt Castle
Daughter Clover Boldt’s Reception Room on second floor
Clover Boldt’s bedroom on second floor of Boldt Castle
Boldt Castle,
View from top floor of Boldt Castle
Hearts and Stags in lots of things on Heart Island
View from the top floor of the Boldt Castle
Tiger-1906 Open Motor Launch . One of several boats in the Boldt Yacht House.
Kestrel – 1892 Steam Yacht Bow View
Kestrel is a representative of the steam yachts used by George Boldt on the St. Lawrence River
No. 3 “This” is a 1910 one-design raceboat. One of 20 “Numbered Boats” No. 3 and No. 13 “That” were purchased by George Boldt and raced by his daughter Clover and her husband. After Boldt’s death both were sold to E. J. Noble.
Pasttime – 1898 Torpedo-Stern Launch
P.D.Q. (Pretty Damn Quick) 1904 Raceboat built for George Boldt . One of the fastest boats on the river and raced until 1910. Often driven by Clover and later sold to E. J. Noble
Interiof of the Yacht House
Dining Room in House attached to Yacht House of Boldt Castle

Singer Castle

View of Singer Castle as we approach on the boat
Waiting for our tour to start for Singer Castle on Dark Island.
Beautiful flowers near the Gift Shop on Dark Island
View of the Clock Tower which is rumored to be made of gold
Singer Castle. Small window in center is the hidden dungeon that can be accessed from a secret passageway.
The library in Singer Castle. The panel to the left of the fireplace opened to a secret passage. One of many in the castle.
Suit of Armor in Singer Castle’s Library
Unusual lamp from the 1940’s or 50’s. in the Library in Singer Castle. On top of the light, under the metal shade was a fan that pushed insects up into the top (inside) of the shade which was covered with sticky paper. The servants cleaned the inside of the shade every day.
Singer sewing machine in the Great Hall in Singer Castle. There was a Singer Sewing Machine in almost every room.
Firearm cabinet in the Great Hall of Singer Castle. Expecrted since Frederick Bourne described the castle as his “hunting lodge”
Grand Dining Room in Singer Castle . A portrait on the opposite wall tips back so the host can spy on the guests.
View of the Dining Hall from Outside
16th Century tables and chairs in the Breakfast Room
Sweet Thing and Peter and Paula’s dink tied up to us on the dock at Dark Island
Ice House
Randy and Bill on the deck outside the Breakfast Room at Singer Castle
Singer Castle. View of the back of the Clock Tower from the deck off the Breakfast Room
Suit of Armour near staircase
Master bedroom in Singer Castle. Note the head of household bed with the taller headboard and larger serving try on bed for the “man” of the house. The shorter headboard is for the lady of the house. Beds are also slightly farther apart than those in the next large bedroom.
Original owenrs of the Singer Castle on Dark Island–Bourne family. Frederick Bourne was the 5th President of the Singer Sewing Machine Company. When the Bourne family summered there, the castle was called “The Towers” which comes from the inspiration that Ernest Flagg, the architect whom designed the structure, had after reading the book “Woodstock” by Sir Walter Scott.
Bathroom in Singer Castle
Upstairs bedroom in the Singer Castle. A more modern master bedroom than other rooms in the castle Note: Bed headboards same height, beds closer together
Therapy room. Notice the large shower with the “rainfall” type shower head and the Battle Creek Electric Light Bath Cabinet on the left.
Close up of the Battle Creek Electric Light Bath Cabinet designed by Dr. John Harvey Kellogg (brother to the Corn Flakes’ W.K. Kellogg) with incadescent lights was thought to provide therapeutic benefits. Family even had a maseuse that lived on the island to provide massages after exercise. The small refrigerator with a one burner stove on the top would melt down anytime the burner was used.
Small bedroom in Singer Castle. The closets in the bedrooms had secret passageways where servants could enter the closets and retrieve the dirty clothes. without entering the room or disturbing the occupants.
Singer Castle–Lots of stairs. We could only go up to the 4th floor. The fifth floor is for paying guests.
The gang after our tour of the Singer Castle. Randy, Bill, Cheryl, Bob and Gail

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